Tuesday, April 11, 2006

A BRIEF TIMELINE OF ISLAM (12)

17th Century Islamic History 1600: Sind annexed by the Mughals. End of the Arghun rule in Sind. 1601: Khandesh annexed by the Mughals. 1603: Battle of Urmiyah. Turks suffer defeat. Persia occupies Tabriz, Mesopotamia. Mosul and Diyarbekr. Death of Muhammad III, Sultan of Turkey, accession of Ahmad I. In Morocco al Shaikh died. 1604: In Indonesia death of Alauddin Rayat Shah, Sultan of Acheh, accession of Ali Rayat Shah III. 1605: Death of the Mughal emperor Akbar; accession of Jahangir. 1607: Annexation of Ahmadnagar by the Mughals. 1609: Annexation of Bidar by the Mughals 1611: Kuch Behar subjugated by the Mughals. 1612: Kamrup annexed by the Mughals. 1617: Death of Ahmad I, Sultan of Turkey, accession of Mustafa; Deposition of Mustafa: accession of Othman II. 1618: Tipperah annexed by the Mughals.: ' 1620: In Turkey deposition of Mustafa, accession of Othman II. 1623: In Turkey Mustafa recaptured power. 1625: In Turkey deposition of Mustafa, accession of Murad IV. 1627: Death of the Mughal emperor Jahangir, accession of Shah Jahan. 1628: Reign of Safavid Sultan Shah Abbas I comes to an end. 1629: In Persia death of Shah Abbas; accession of grandson Safi. 1631: Death of Mumtaz Mahal, wife of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan and the lady of Taj Mahal, Agra. 1637: Death of Iskandar Muda in Indonesia; accession of Iskandar II. 1640: Death of Otthman Sultan Murad IV. accession of his brother Ibrahim. 1641: Turks capture Azov. In Indonesia death of Iskandar II; accession of the Queen Tajul Alam. 1642: In Persia death of Shah Safi, accession of Shah Abbas II. 1648: In Turkey Ibrahim deposed; accession of Muhammad IV. 1656: Muhammad Kuiprilli becomes the Grand Minister in Turkey. 1658: Deposition of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan, accession of Aurangzeb. 1661: Death of Muhammad Kuiprilli, accession of his son Ahmad Kuiprilli. 1667: Death of Shah Abbas II; accession of Shah Sulaiman. 1675: Execution of the Sikh Guru Tegh Bahadur. In Indonesia death of the queen Tajul Alam, accession of the queen Nur ul Alam. 1676: Death of the Grand Wazir of Turkey Ahmad Kuiprilli, succession by Kara Mustafa. 1678: In Indonesia death of the queen Nur ul Alam, accession of the queen Inayat Zakia. 1680: Death of Marhatta chieftain Shivaji. 1682: Assam annexed by the Mughals. Aurangzeb shifts the capital to Aurangabad in the Deccan. 1683: The Turks lift the siege of Vienna and retreat. Kara Mustafa the Grand Wazir executed for the failure of the expedition. 1686: Annexation of Bijapur by the Mughals. 1687: Golkunda annexed by the Mughals. Second battle of Mohads. Defeat of the Turks by Austria. Deposition of Muhammad IV. Accession of Sulaiman II. 1688: In Indonesia death of queen Inayat Zakia, accession of the queen Kamalah. 1690: Death of the Ottoman Sultan Sulaiman II, accession of Ahmad II. 1692: Death of the Turk Sultan Ahmad II, accession of Mustafa II. 1694: In Persia death of Shah Safi, accession of Shah Hussain. 1699: In Indonesia death of Queen Kamalah.

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